Barnard Microsystems Limited

Developing Unmanned Aircraft Systems to benefit Mankind

Flight Control Unit sensors: Part 2 - FMU Sensors 2

" Optic Flow" sensors
Agilent ADNS-2610 optical mouse sensor

FMU sensors 2

FMU sensors 2

FMU sensors 2

Although the 18 x 18 element CMOS photosensor was developed for use in motion sensing for mice, this same IC can be used with a lens to monitor the motion of the UAV over terrain in both X and Y direction. The movement of the underlying image across the CMOS sensor array is referred to as the " optic flow" .

Download data sheet

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Applications
  • ground speed detector (height needs to be known from an altimeter)
  • an indication of the tilt of the UAV
  • an indication of the height above ground (if the ground speed is known from GPS)

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Quadrant photodiodes
Centronic Q47-5T

FMU sensors 2

FMU sensors 2

FMU sensors 2

from http://www.centronic.co.uk/products_electro_products_silicon.asp

The four quadrant pointing angle detector is used with a lens to detect when the leans plus four quadrant detector is pointing at a light source, such as the sun, or a laser spot. When the detector plus lens assembly is pointing directly at the light souce, the photocurrent outputs from each of the four detectors is equal. In a Flight Management Unit, the four quadrant detector could point at the sun or moon, and the changes in the pointing angle would be indicative of a change in attitude of the UAV.

Download data sheet

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Applications

Use a four quadrant detector pointing at the sun or moon to detect:

  • locate the sun or moon to determine:
  • yaw, pitch and roll
  • aircraft attitude
  • locate a laser spot

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Thermopile sensor
Melexis MLX90247 thermopile detector

FMU sensors 2

from http://www.melexis-rf-ics.com/prodfiles2/0002500_90247_1.pdf

FMU sensors 2

FMU sensors 2

Thanks to Josh Levine for bringing this thermopile sensor to our attention.

FMU sensors 2

- from 1033_paparazzi.pdf on "Build you own UAV"

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Applications:
  • horizon sensing
  • engine temperature sensing

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